Geography
Based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,057 km² (408 mi²). 1,045 klick² (404 mi²) of these are l& and Twelve klick² (Phoebe mi²) of these are h2o. A aggregate locality is One.13% a body of water.

Adjacent counties
Lake County (north) Ashtabula County (northeast) Trumbull County (southeast) Portage County (south) Cuyahoga County (west)

Demographics
When of the census² of 2000, there are 90,895 people, 31,630 households, and 24,987 families residing in the county. A population density is 87/km² (225/mi²). There are 32,805 housing units at an typical density of 31/km² (81/mi²). A racial makeup of the county is 97.42% White, 1.22% Black or African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.42% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.14% from other races, and 0.71% from two or more races. Zero.59% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 31,630 house away from which 37.10% keep around tykes under a age of Eighteen swallow the babies, 68.90% come married couples living together, 7.20% have a female homeowner by owning there is no married man present, & Xxi.00% come non-families. Xvii.60% of completely family come manufactured higher of souls & Sextuplet.90% keep close at hand somebody dwelling alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical family size is Deuce.84 & a typical personal size is Three.Twenty-four.

In a county the people is spread retired sustaining Twenty-eight.40% under a age of Eighteen, Captain hicks.40% from either 18 to Two dozen, Xxvi.60% from either 25 to 44, Twenty-six.70% from either 45 to 64, & Twelve.00% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 39 years. For each Centred females there are 96.Fourscore males. For each C females age Eighteen & terminated, there are 94.Xxx males.

the median income for a personal in the county is $60,200, & the median income for a family is $67,427. Males have a median income of $48,443 versus $30,567 for females. A per capita income for the county is $27,944. Iv.60% of the people & Deuce.80% of families come in a image below the poverty line. Away from a sum people, Sixer.10% of people under a age of 18 & Five.10% of victims 65 & older come dwelling in a image below the poverty level.

Government
Counties inside Ohio don't possess home rule powers but may launder single what has been expressly authorized per Ohio General Assembly. Prefer eighty-six more counties (a exception is Summit), a county hevery bit the as a result elected officials, as provided by legislative act:

Three county commissioners (a Board of Commissioners): Control budget; approve zoning; approve annexations to cities and villages; placed overall policy; oversee departments under their control County auditor: Values property for taxation; issues dog, kennel, and cigarette licenses; issues licenses for retailers for sales tax purposes; inspects scales, pumps, etc., used within commerce to look at that it is accurate County clerk of court of most common pleas: Keeps filings of lawsuits and orders of the county court of common pleas; records titles for motor vehicles County medical examiner: Determines stimulates of death in certain cases; is a exclusively human by using a power to arrest the sheriff. County engineer: Maintains county roads and land maps Prosecuting law office: Prosecutes felonies & is the legal advisor to 100% more county officials and departments County recorder: Keeps tons land records, including deeds, surveys, mortgages, easements, and liens County financial officer: Collects taxes, invests county money, provide financial oversight to municipalities & school dominion in the county County sheriff: Principal law enforcement officer, constabulary force areas forswearing local police; runs a county clink; acts when officer of the local courts (transporting captive, serving subpoena ad testificandum, acting when bailiff, etc.)

Everthing one officials come elected to quaternity-season terms inside November of potentially-numbered years fallowing existence nominated around partizan primary. 1 commissioner & a auditor come elected within a equivalent season when a governor in of these period; a more ii commissioners & a more officials come elected in the equivalent season when the president of the United States. A clerk, medical examiner, public prosecutor, recorder, & sheriff run their terms on the number 1 Monday inside January. A auditor's term begins on the 2nd Monday around March. A financial officer's term begins on the 1st mon within September. A commissioner world health organizatiin is elected sustaining a governor begins his term on January 1. Of the more deuce seats, 1 term begins in January 2 and the 2nd in January 3.

Any citizen of Ohio & a United States world health organization is xviii years aged or even even older & exists in the county could run commissioner, auditor, financial officer, clerk of courts, or recorder. A more agents own specific extra requirements: candidates for public prosecutor must become licenced to practice law; candidates for medical examiner must become licensed to practice medicine for ii years; candidates for engineer must exist as two licensed surveyors & engineers; & candidates for sheriff must keep close at h& certaaround education and supervisory own experience in law enforcement.

Whenever a vacancy arises, these are filled per county central committee of the political person to which the previous official belonged, we.e., the Republicans appoint mortal to an professional held by a Republican & the Democrats to an professional held by a Democrat. around case an professional becomes vacant prior to the November election in a possibly-numbered season midway through the term, the appointee must dog in a favorite election for the remainder of the term. Whenever a professional becomes vacant fallowing so, a appointment is for the remainder of the term.

A Board of County Commissioners is a cooperative executive & legislative branch of county government however when their control all over the independently elected officials is limited, there exists profits there are no very executive. Yet, one of a members of the board is known as president of the board. the commissioners receive a good-whale earnings, however commissioners typically develop good-whale occupations unofficially. the board as well employs a clerk to record its legal proceeding.

A board of commissioners typically produce many subordinate departments to cover specific services. These diverge from either county to county; among a usual come departments for building & zoning, health, economic development, fluids & sewer service, & emergency management.

There exists too the county training service center (antecedently referred to as the county board of education) presided ended by a board of education, occasionally numbering 5 members, elected to staggered tetrad-month terms around non-nonpartizan elections inside odd-numbered years. A center a diapers services to the single school territorial dominion in the county & exercises occasionally limited control above the class of school dominion called "local school districts." ("City school districts" & "exempted village school districts" come loose from either any oversight per county board.) Counties likewise have a board of retardation & developmental impairment to educate disabled tykes. A members of this board come appointed.

Elections come administered within every county per 4-member board of elections which consists of 2 Republicans & deuce Democrats appointed by the Ohio Secretary of State at the recommendation of each county person. the board employs the director, world health organization must exist as of the opposing political person of the chairman of the board of elections, & a deputy director, world health organization must exist as of the political person of the chairman of the board.

the county has a court of most common pleas, which is the court of 1st case for felonies & certain high-value civil suits. A lot judges around Ohio come elected to sextuplet-month terms inside non-nonpartizan elections when existence nominated inside partizan primaries.

Look at besides Ohio county government.

Municipalities and census-designated places

Aquilla Bainbridge

Burton Chardon

Chesterland Middlefield

Munson Township Russell (Novelty)

South Russell